Fractional calculus extends the classical notions of differentiation and integration to non-integer orders, offering an adaptable framework that is particularly well suited to modelling anomalous ...

The original version of this story appeared in Quanta Magazine. Calculus is a powerful mathematical tool. But for hundreds of years after its invention in the 17th century, it stood on a shaky ...

In the late 19th century, Karl Weierstrass invented a fractal-like function that was decried as nothing less than a “deplorable evil.” In time, it would transform the foundations of mathematics.

Implementations of the following numerical integration techniques are given below: Left-hand Riemann sum, Right-hand Riemann sum, Midpoint Rule, Trapezoid Rule, and Simpson's Rule. Modify and evaluate ...

where matrix is a numeric matrix or literal. The INT function truncates the decimal portion of the value of the argument. The integer portion of the value of the argument remains. The INT function ...